Data
car

car

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Author: Marko Bohanec, Blaz Zupan Source: [UCI](https://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/car+evaluation) - 1997 Please cite: [UCI](http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/citation_policy.html) Car Evaluation Database This database was derived from a simple hierarchical decision model originally developed for the demonstration of DEX (M. Bohanec, V. Rajkovic: Expert system for decision making. Sistemica 1(1), pp. 145-157, 1990.). The model evaluates cars according to the following concept structure: CAR car acceptability . PRICE overall price . . buying buying price . . maint price of the maintenance . TECH technical characteristics . . COMFORT comfort . . . doors number of doors . . . persons capacity in terms of persons to carry . . . lug_boot the size of luggage boot . . safety estimated safety of the car Input attributes are printed in lowercase. Besides the target concept (CAR), the model includes three intermediate concepts: PRICE, TECH, COMFORT. Every concept is in the original model related to its lower level descendants by a set of examples (for these examples sets see http://www-ai.ijs.si/BlazZupan/car.html). The Car Evaluation Database contains examples with the structural information removed, i.e., directly relates CAR to the six input attributes: buying, maint, doors, persons, lug_boot, safety. Because of known underlying concept structure, this database may be particularly useful for testing constructive induction and structure discovery methods. ### Changes with respect to car (1) The ordinal variables are stored as ordered factors in this version. ### Relevant papers: M. Bohanec and V. Rajkovic: Knowledge acquisition and explanation for multi-attribute decision making. In 8th Intl Workshop on Expert Systems and their Applications, Avignon, France. pages 59-78, 1988. M. Bohanec, V. Rajkovic: Expert system for decision making. Sistemica 1(1), pp. 145-157, 1990.

7 features

class (target)nominal4 unique values
0 missing
buyingnominal4 unique values
0 missing
maintnominal4 unique values
0 missing
doorsnominal4 unique values
0 missing
personsnominal3 unique values
0 missing
lug_bootnominal3 unique values
0 missing
safetynominal3 unique values
0 missing

62 properties

1728
Number of instances (rows) of the dataset.
7
Number of attributes (columns) of the dataset.
4
Number of distinct values of the target attribute (if it is nominal).
0
Number of missing values in the dataset.
0
Number of instances with at least one value missing.
0
Number of numeric attributes.
7
Number of nominal attributes.
3
The minimal number of distinct values among attributes of the nominal type.
0
Percentage of numeric attributes.
Third quartile of means among attributes of the numeric type.
0.26
Maximum mutual information between the nominal attributes and the target attribute.
Minimum skewness among attributes of the numeric type.
100
Percentage of nominal attributes.
0.23
Third quartile of mutual information between the nominal attributes and the target attribute.
4
The maximum number of distinct values among attributes of the nominal type.
Minimum standard deviation of attributes of the numeric type.
1.58
First quartile of entropy among attributes.
Third quartile of skewness among attributes of the numeric type.
Maximum skewness among attributes of the numeric type.
3.76
Percentage of instances belonging to the least frequent class.
First quartile of kurtosis among attributes of the numeric type.
Third quartile of standard deviation of attributes of the numeric type.
Maximum standard deviation of attributes of the numeric type.
65
Number of instances belonging to the least frequent class.
First quartile of means among attributes of the numeric type.
0.53
Standard deviation of the number of distinct values among attributes of the nominal type.
1.79
Average entropy of the attributes.
0
Number of binary attributes.
0.02
First quartile of mutual information between the nominal attributes and the target attribute.
Mean kurtosis among attributes of the numeric type.
First quartile of skewness among attributes of the numeric type.
Mean of means among attributes of the numeric type.
First quartile of standard deviation of attributes of the numeric type.
0.6
Average class difference between consecutive instances.
0.11
Average mutual information between the nominal attributes and the target attribute.
1.79
Second quartile (Median) of entropy among attributes.
1.21
Entropy of the target attribute values.
14.67
An estimate of the amount of irrelevant information in the attributes regarding the class. Equals (MeanAttributeEntropy - MeanMutualInformation) divided by MeanMutualInformation.
Second quartile (Median) of kurtosis among attributes of the numeric type.
0
Number of attributes divided by the number of instances.
3.57
Average number of distinct values among the attributes of the nominal type.
Second quartile (Median) of means among attributes of the numeric type.
10.54
Number of attributes needed to optimally describe the class (under the assumption of independence among attributes). Equals ClassEntropy divided by MeanMutualInformation.
Mean skewness among attributes of the numeric type.
0.09
Second quartile (Median) of mutual information between the nominal attributes and the target attribute.
70.02
Percentage of instances belonging to the most frequent class.
Mean standard deviation of attributes of the numeric type.
Second quartile (Median) of skewness among attributes of the numeric type.
1210
Number of instances belonging to the most frequent class.
1.58
Minimal entropy among attributes.
0
Percentage of binary attributes.
Second quartile (Median) of standard deviation of attributes of the numeric type.
2
Maximum entropy among attributes.
Minimum kurtosis among attributes of the numeric type.
0
Percentage of instances having missing values.
2
Third quartile of entropy among attributes.
Maximum kurtosis among attributes of the numeric type.
Minimum of means among attributes of the numeric type.
0
Minimal mutual information between the nominal attributes and the target attribute.
0
Percentage of missing values.
Third quartile of kurtosis among attributes of the numeric type.
Maximum of means among attributes of the numeric type.

26 tasks

7180 runs - estimation_procedure: 10-fold Crossvalidation - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 20% Holdout (Ordered) - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 33% Holdout set - evaluation_measure: predictive_accuracy - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 10 times 10-fold Crossvalidation - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 33% Holdout set - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 4-fold Crossvalidation - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 10-fold Crossvalidation - evaluation_measure: predictive_accuracy - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 10-fold Crossvalidation - target_feature: classification problem
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 10-fold Learning Curve - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 10-fold Learning Curve - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 10-fold Learning Curve - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 10-fold Learning Curve - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 10-fold Learning Curve - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 10-fold Learning Curve - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 10-fold Learning Curve - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: Interleaved Test then Train - target_feature: class
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 50 times Clustering
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 50 times Clustering
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 50 times Clustering
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 50 times Clustering
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 50 times Clustering
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 50 times Clustering
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 50 times Clustering
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 50 times Clustering
0 runs - estimation_procedure: 50 times Clustering
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